Which of the following theories explains why older adults spend most of their time with familiar individuals?

According to Erik Erikson, which of the following stages of development does an individual experience in late adulthood?Select one:A. generativity vs. stagnationB. autonomy vs. shameC. industry vs. inferiorityD. integrity vs. despair

According to Erikson, the _____________ stage of development involves reflecting on the past and either piecing together a positive review or concluding that one's life has not been well spent.Select one:A. integrity vs. despair B. autonomy vs. shameC. industry vs. inferiorityD. generativity vs. stagnation

All of the following are part of the life review process except:Select one:A. looking back at one's life experiencesB. evaluating life experiencesC. projecting future life experiencesD. interpreting life experiences.

C. projecting future life experiences

According to Erikson, the positive resolution of which developmental stage culminates in existential identity in old age?Select one:A. generativity vs. stagnationB. industry vs. inferiorityC. integrity vs. despairD. intimacy vs. isolation

When working with older clients, some clinicians use ___________ therapy. Rita is in one such therapy program and her clinician has her discussing past activities and experiences with other individuals in her group.Select one:A. gestaltB. reminiscence C. schemaD. drama

Which of the following theories explains why older adults spend most of their time with familiar individuals and family?Select one:A. activity theoryB. socioemotional selectivity theory C. social discontinuity theoryD. disengagement theory (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});

B. socioemotional selectivity theory

A longitudinal study of more than 1,200 individuals across seven decades revealed that a higher score on the Big Five personality factor of _____________ predicted a lower risk of earlier death from childhood through late adulthood.Select one:A. agreeablenessB. conscientiousness C. neuroticismD. extraversion

Which of the following factors has been associated with low self-esteem in late adulthood?Select one:A. lowered cognitive skillsB. empty nest syndromeC. fear of retirementD. declining health

Prejudice against others because of their age, especially prejudice against older adults, is known as:Select one:A. ageism B. adultismC. racismD. adultcentrism.

For older adults, social support is linked to a(n):Select one:A. increased probability of becoming institutionalizedB. higher socioeconomic statusC. increase in mortality ratesD. reduction in symptoms of disease.

D. reduction in symptoms of disease.

Which of the following is true of the American attitude toward death?Select one:A. Americans consider death of the biological body as the end of existence.B. Americans do not believe in a spiritual body that lives on after death.C. Belief in reincarnation is a defining aspect of the American belief about death.D. Americans are generally death avoiders and death deniers. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});

D. Americans are generally death avoiders and death deniers.

Which of the following statements about the care of a dying older person in the US today is true?Select one:A. The care of a dying older person has shifted to the family members.B. The care of a dying older person has shifted away from the familyC. The exposure to death and its painful surroundings has increased.D. Most of the dying people are cared for by distant relatives.

B. The care of a dying older person has shifted away from the family

Which of the following statements about a living will is false?Select one:A. It is a legally binding document.B. Only the terminally ill can write one. C. The individual must be in a clear state of mind when writing it.D. The document contains the individual's wishes regarding medical treatment.

B. Only the terminally ill can write one.

Angelique is in the terminal stages of cancer. She feels that the pain has now become unbearable, so she requests her doctor to end her life painlessly through medication. Which of the following acts is Angelique requesting her doctor to perform?Select one:A. aphasiaB. asphyxiaC. euthanasiaD. dysthanasiaFeedback

____________ is a program committed to making the end of life as free from pain, anxiety, and depression as possible.Select one:A. AsylumB. Hospital stayC. Hospice D. Compassionate care

For hospice services to be covered by Medicare, the patient must be:Select one:A. diagnosed with terminal cancerB. deemed by a physician to have six months or fewer to live C. deemed by a physician to have between one and two years to liveD. suffering from a life-threatening condition. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});

B. deemed by a physician to have six months or fewer to live

Currently in the United States, 90 percent of hospice care is provided:Select one:A. in special units in hospitalsB. in nursing homesC. in the patients' homes D. in free-standing hospice facilities in the community.

vC. in the patients' homes

What is the leading cause of infant death in the United States?Select one:A. sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)B. accidentsC. child abuseD. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

A. sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)

At which age do infants have the highest risk of dying from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?Select one:A. 2 to 4 months of ageB. 5 to 6 months of ageC. 7 to 9 months of ageD. 10 to 12 months of age

Most psychologists emphasize that __________ is the best strategy in discussing death with children.Select one:A. honesty B. evasionC. lyingD. distraction

According to Erik Erikson, which of the following stages of development does an individual experience in late adulthood?Select one:A. generativity vs. stagnationB. autonomy vs. shameC. industry vs. inferiorityD. integrity vs. despair