In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Try the new Google Books

Check out the new look and enjoy easier access to your favorite features

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Try our Mini CourseMaster Important Topics in 7 DaysLearn from IITians, NITians, Doctors & Academic Experts

Dedicated counsellor for each student

Detailed Performance Evaluation

view all courses

Q

Prove that:
</

RD Sharma - Mathematics 2313 views


Page 2

Try our Mini CourseMaster Important Topics in 7 DaysLearn from IITians, NITians, Doctors & Academic Experts

Dedicated counsellor for each student

Detailed Performance Evaluation

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

view all courses

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Q

Prove that:
</

RD Sharma - Mathematics 2313 views

Q:

If it is possible to make a meaningful word with the first, the seventh, the ninth and the tenth letters of the word RECREATIONAL, using each letter only once, which of the following will be the third letter of the word? If more than one such word can be formed, give ‘X’ as the answer. If no such word can be formed, give ‘Z’ as the answer.

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) R

Explanation:


The first, the seventh, the ninth and the tenth letters of the word RECREATIONAL are R, T, O and N respectively. Meaningful word from these letters is only TORN. The third letter of the word is ‘R’.

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Math Expert

Joined: 02 Sep 2009

Posts: 86206

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  14 Mar 2016, 07:19

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

00:00

Difficulty:

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
35% (medium)

Question Stats:

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
65% (01:13) correct
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
35% (01:34) wrong
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
based on 270 sessions

Hide Show timer Statistics

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged such that the vowels always appear together? A. 6!/2! B. 3!*3! C. 4!/2! D. 4! *3!/2!

E. 3!*3!/2

_________________

Manager

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Joined: 23 May 2017

Posts: 201

Concentration: Finance, Accounting

WE:Programming (Energy and Utilities)

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  02 Jul 2017, 09:03

ABACUS = AAU BCS = Let's say AAU is altogether one entityso we have 4 entities = (AAU)(BCS) = so 4 entities can be arranged in 4! ways and within them ( the group - AAU can be arranged in \(\frac{3!}{2!}\)) ways

so total number of ways = 4! * \(\frac{3!}{2!}\) = 24 * \(\frac{6}{2}\) = 24 * 3 = 72

Verbal Forum Moderator

Joined: 08 Dec 2013

Status:Greatness begins beyond your comfort zone

Posts: 2235

Location: India

Concentration: General Management, Strategy

GPA: 3.2

WE:Information Technology (Consulting)

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  14 Mar 2016, 10:54

In the word ABACUS , there are 3 vowels - 2 A's and UNumber of ways the letters of word ABACUS be rearranged such that the vowels always appear together= (4! * 3! )/2!We can consider the the 3 vowels as a single unit and there are 3 ways to arrange them . But since 2 elements of vowel group are identical we divide by 2! .The entire vowel group is considered as a single group .Answer D _________________

When everything seems to be going against you, remember that the airplane takes off against the wind, not with it. - Henry Ford
The Moment You Think About Giving Up, Think Of The Reason Why You Held On So Long

Senior PS Moderator

Joined: 26 Feb 2016

Posts: 3032

Location: India

GPA: 3.12

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  02 Jul 2017, 09:08

Since the vowels, must always appear together(you combine the vowels as 1 unit)
Lets call this unit X. Now we have 4 letters, X B C S which can be arranged in 4!(24) ways
Now coming to the ways the vowels can be arranged, since there are two A's and 1 U

They can be arranged AUA, UAA and AAU(3 ways)

Total ways of arranging the alphabets of ABACUS

such that vowels occur togther : 24*3 = 72(Option D)

_________________

You've got what it takes, but it will take everything you've got

Connect with me on LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/pushpit-chhajer-19388112a/

Intern

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Joined: 21 Nov 2016

Posts: 37

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  03 Jul 2017, 20:33

Bunuel wrote:

jokschmer wrote:

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged such that the vowels always appear together?a) 144b) 12c) 36d) 72

e) 81

Merging topics. Please refer to the solutions above.

Considering vowels as a single unit. It would be like {AAU}{B}{C}{S} so number of arrangements for this would be 4! = 4*3*2*1 = 24 AND {AAU} consists of 3 letters so it can be arranged in 3! ways = 3*2*1 = 6 ways. So, total number of arrangements would be 4! * 3! = 24 * 6 = 144 ways.

A is the answer.

Senior PS Moderator

Joined: 26 Feb 2016

Posts: 3032

Location: India

GPA: 3.12

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  03 Jul 2017, 21:47

reachskishore wrote:

Bunuel wrote:

jokschmer wrote:

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged such that the vowels always appear together?a) 144b) 12c) 36d) 72

e) 81

Merging topics. Please refer to the solutions above.

3!/2!

Considering vowels as a single unit. It would be like {AAU}{B}{C}{S} so number of arrangements for this would be 4! = 4*3*2*1 = 24 AND {AAU} consists of 3 letters so it can be arranged in 3! ways = 3*2*1 = 6 ways. So, total number of arrangements would be 4! * 3! = 24 * 6 = 144 ways.

A is the answer.

AAU has two identical letters, hence the ways of arranging them will be will be \(\frac{3!}{2!}\) or 3 ways _________________

You've got what it takes, but it will take everything you've got

Connect with me on LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/pushpit-chhajer-19388112a/

Target Test Prep Representative

Joined: 04 Mar 2011

Status:Head GMAT Instructor

Affiliations: Target Test Prep

Posts: 2814

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  05 Apr 2018, 10:15

Bunuel wrote:

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged such that the vowels always appear together? A. 6!/2! B. 3!*3! C. 4!/2! D. 4! *3!/2!

E. 3!*3!/2

We can arrange the letters as follows:[A-A-U] - B - C - SThinking of [A-A-U] as a single element, [A-A-U] - B - C - S can be arranged in 4! ways. We must also consider that [A-A-U] can be arranged in 3!/2! ways (by the formula for permutations with indistinguishable objects).Thus, the total number of ways is 4! * 3!/2!. Answer: D _________________

Target Test Prep Representative

Joined: 14 Oct 2015

Status:Founder & CEO

Affiliations: Target Test Prep

Posts: 15635

Location: United States (CA)

Re: In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  31 Jul 2019, 17:00

Bunuel wrote:

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be rearranged such that the vowels always appear together? A. 6!/2! B. 3!*3! C. 4!/2! D. 4! *3!/2!

E. 3!*3!/2

We need to arrange [A-A-U] - B - C - SSince A-A-U is considered one letter, the total arrangement can be arranged in 4! ways.A-A-U can be arranged in 3!/2! = 3 ways.So, the total number of ways to arrange the letters with the vowels together is 4! x 3!/2! ways.Answer: D _________________

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Non-Human User

Joined: 09 Sep 2013

Posts: 22939

Re: Permutation and Combination [#permalink]

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together
  16 Jan 2021, 02:43

Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email. _________________

In how many ways can the letters of the word ABACUS be arranged so that all vowels come together

Re: Permutation and Combination [#permalink]