This work and power calculator helps you determine the mechanical power of a particular device. You can also use it to find out how much work will be performed by a machine of a given power in a certain amount of time. If you want to calculate electric power, try our Ohm's law calculator.
In Physics, work performed by an object is understood as the amount of energy that needs to be supplied to move by a certain distance. For example, it can be the energy required to carry heavy bags up the stairs or the kinetic energy resulting in the movement of the body. Generally, it is calculated as force multiplied by the displacement an object travels. Precisely speaking, it's a dot product between these two quantities. It is measured in joules (J), expressed as kg·m²/s² in SI units, or kilowatt-hours (kWh). Speaking of joules, you might find our nm to joules converter an interesting read.
Power is the rate of change of work or the amount of work done in a certain amount of time. The higher the power of a device, the more work it can perform in a given time period. It is measured in watts (W), equivalent to kg·m²/s³ in SI units.
For some real-life applications of power, check out the cycling wattage calculator!
Since power is the amount of work per unit time, the duration of the work can be calculated by dividing the work done by the power.
The unit of work is the joule (J), which is kg·m²/s² in SI units. Another standard unit of work is kWh. The unit of power is the watt (W), which is the number of joules of work done per second.
There are 1,000 joules in a kJ (kilojoule). Whenever you see the letter k in front of a unit, that means the unit is multiplied by 1,000.
One horsepower is equal to 735.5 watts, or joules per second. So, if work is done at one horsepower for 1 second, that's equal to 735.5 joules. Multiply by the duration of the work, in seconds, to find the total energy in joules.
Joules per second is the rate of work done and is more commonly known as power. The unit for power is the watt (W), whose units are J/s. Recommended textbooks for you Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student... Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill An Introduction to Physical Science Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres Publisher:Cengage Learning University Physics Volume 1 Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion Publisher:Cengage Learning Inquiry into Physics Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student... ISBN:9780078807213 Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill An Introduction to Physical Science ISBN:9781305079137 Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres Publisher:Cengage Learning University Physics Volume 1 ISBN:9781938168277 Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems ISBN:9780534408961 Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion Publisher:Cengage Learning Inquiry into Physics ISBN:9781337515863 Author:Ostdiek Publisher:Cengage |